Colon Cancer and Survival Prognosis
In a previous article we discussed the stages of cancer of the colon. But what about the expected survival?
The prognosis for survival depends on at what stage the cancer is a better understanding of the main staging categories will be useful here. In principle, Stage 1indicates that the cancer has penetrated only the most superficial layers of the bowel wall (mucous membranes). Survival rates are higher than 90% over 5 years at this time. Stage 2 means that the cancer has penetrated into the muscular layers of the bowel wall. The rate here is a little to 75-80% over 5 years.
The third phase is when the cancer spread to the lymph nodes. The prediction here over 5 years, is 44-55%.
Stage 4 colon cancer (metastases) clearly has the worst prognosis. But not all of Stage IV cancer are the same. For example, NCI reported that patients with 3 or less hepatic (liver) metastases have a five-year survival of 20-30%.
If found to have colorectal cancer, there are a couple of tests and procedures that will be used to the stage of cancer. They include chest X-rays to see if the cancer has spread to the lungs; CAT scans to determine the degree of metastasis, in particular with regard to the liver, and the report of the pathologist, which will be used to determine how the deep penetration in the intestine, and if there is lymph node involvement. There are also many treatment options available. Survival length depends on when colon cancer is discovered, and at what stage it is located Once this is established, you together with your family and doctor, a plan specifically for you, so you can have the greatest chance to to survive.
Laura Guthrie is a former cancer patient who has successfully recovered. The fact that she now shares her best of the best information to give back.
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